M45 is the ICD-10 code for Ankylosing spondylitis. It is a three-character category. WHO defines its fourth-character subdivisions once for the whole group of categories; the national editions below list them in full. It belongs to the block M45–M49 (Spondylopathies) in Chapter XIII, Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue.
- Code type
- Category (3 characters)
- Chapter
- XIII · M00–M99
- Classification
- WHO ICD-10, 2019 version
What M45 includes
Conditions and terms that are coded here.
- Rheumatoid arthritis of spine
What M45 excludes
Conditions that look similar but belong under another code.
M45 in national editions
Countries report with their own edition of ICD-10. Most keep the WHO code and add more specific codes beneath it.
M45Ankyloserande spondylit [Bechterews sjukdom]
- M45.9Ankyloserande spondylit [Bechterews sjukdom]
M45Ankyloserende spondylitt
DM45Spondylitis ankylopoietica
- DM459Ankyloserende spondylitis
M45Selkärankareuma
M45Spondylitis ankylosans
- M45.0Spondylitis ankylosans
M45Spondylarthrite ankylosante
M45spondylitis ankylopoetica [Bechterew]
Listed through more specific codes:
- M45.0Ankylosing spondylitis of multiple sites in spine
- M45.1Ankylosing spondylitis of occipito-atlanto-axial region
- M45.2Ankylosing spondylitis of cervical region
- M45.3Ankylosing spondylitis of cervicothoracic region
- M45.4Ankylosing spondylitis of thoracic region
- M45.5Ankylosing spondylitis of thoracolumbar region
- M45.6Ankylosing spondylitis lumbar region
- M45.7Ankylosing spondylitis of lumbosacral region
- and 2 more national subcodes
Based on the World Health Organization’s International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems, 10th revision (ICD-10), 2019 version, and the national editions published by each country’s health authority. This page is a reference, not coding advice; follow your national coding rules when you report.
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