ICD-10 diagnosis code

M54.5 Low back pain

This page in Swedish

M54.5 is the ICD-10 code for Low back pain. It is a four-character subcategory of M54 (Dorsalgia), the most specific level in the WHO edition. It belongs to the block M50–M54 (Other dorsopathies) in Chapter XIII, Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue.

Code type
Subcategory (4 characters)
Chapter
XIII · M00–M99
Classification
WHO ICD-10, 2019 version

What M54.5 includes

Conditions and terms that are coded here.

  • Loin pain
  • Low back strain
  • Lumbago NOS

What M54.5 excludes

Conditions that look similar but belong under another code.

  • lumbago:
    • due to intervertebral disc displacement M51.2
    • with sciatica M54.4

M54.5 in national editions

Countries report with their own edition of ICD-10. Most keep the WHO code and add more specific codes beneath it.

SwedenICD-10-SE

M54.5Lumbago

NorwayICD-10-NO

M54.5Lumbago

DenmarkICD-10-DK

DM545Lændesmerter UNS

FinlandICD-10-FI

M54.5Lanneselän kipu

GermanyICD-10-GM

M54.5Kreuzschmerz

FranceICD-10-FR

M54.5Lombalgie basse

NetherlandsICD-10-NL

M54.5lage rugpijn

United StatesICD-10-CM

Listed through more specific codes:

  • M54.50Low back pain, unspecified
  • M54.51Vertebrogenic low back pain
  • M54.59Other low back pain

Based on the World Health Organization’s International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems, 10th revision (ICD-10), 2019 version, and the national editions published by each country’s health authority. This page is a reference, not coding advice; follow your national coding rules when you report.

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