F94.0 is the ICD-10 code for Elective mutism. It is a four-character subcategory of F94 (Disorders of social functioning with onset specific to childhood and adolescence), the most specific level in the WHO edition. It belongs to the block F90–F98 (Behavioural and emotional disorders with onset usually occurring in childhood and adolescence) in Chapter V, Mental and behavioural disorders.
- Code type
- Subcategory (4 characters)
- Chapter
- V · F00–F99
- Classification
- WHO ICD-10, 2019 version
Definition
Characterized by a marked, emotionally determined selectivity in speaking, such that the child demonstrates a language competence in some situations but fails to speak in other (definable) situations. The disorder is usually associated with marked personality features involving social anxiety, withdrawal, sensitivity, or resistance.
What F94.0 includes
Conditions and terms that are coded here.
- Selective mutism
What F94.0 excludes
Conditions that look similar but belong under another code.
F94.0 in national editions
Countries report with their own edition of ICD-10. Most keep the WHO code and add more specific codes beneath it.
F94.0Selektiv mutism
F94.0Elektiv mutisme
DF940Elektiv mutisme
F94.0Valikoiva puhumattomuus
F94.0Elektiver Mutismus
F94.0Mutisme électif
F94.0electief mutisme
F94.0Selective mutism
Based on the World Health Organization’s International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems, 10th revision (ICD-10), 2019 version, and the national editions published by each country’s health authority. This page is a reference, not coding advice; follow your national coding rules when you report.
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